Zahlenwerte für Wasser und Dampf. Eine bildliche Erklärung zum Dampf ist unter https://energie.ch/dampf zu finden, eine Anwendung ist die Dampfturbine.
Wasserdampf Sättigungszustand
Die gestrichenen Grössen x' bezeichnen den flüssigen Zustand, die doppelt gestrichenen Grössen x'' den gasförmigen Zustand.
Temperatur | Druck | Spezifisches Volumen | Enthalpie | Entropie | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
t | p | v' | v'' | h' | h'' | r | s' | s'' |
°C | bar | dm³/kg | m³/kg | kJ/kg | kJ/kg | kJ/kg | kJ/(kg K) | kJ/(kg K) |
0.01 | 0.006 | 1.0002 | 205.99 | 0 | 2501 | 2501 | 0.000 | 9.154 |
10 | 0.012 | 1.0003 | 106.32 | 42 | 2519 | 2477 | 0.151 | 8.899 |
20 | 0.023 | 1.0018 | 57.779 | 84 | 2537 | 2453 | 0.296 | 8.665 |
30 | 0.042 | 1.0044 | 32.996 | 126 | 2555 | 2430 | 0.437 | 8.451 |
40 | 0.074 | 1.0079 | 19.5280 | 168 | 2573 | 2406 | 0.572 | 8.255 |
50 | 0.123 | 1.0122 | 12.0370 | 209 | 2591 | 2382 | 0.704 | 8.075 |
60 | 0.199 | 1.0171 | 7.6740 | 251 | 2609 | 2358 | 0.831 | 7.909 |
70 | 0.312 | 1.0228 | 5.0446 | 293 | 2626 | 2333 | 0.955 | 7.754 |
80 | 0.474 | 1.0290 | 3.4088 | 335 | 2643 | 2308 | 1.075 | 7.611 |
90 | 0.701 | 1.0359 | 2.3617 | 377 | 2660 | 2283 | 1.193 | 7.478 |
100 | 1.01 | 1.0434 | 1.6736 | 419 | 2676 | 2257 | 1.307 | 7.355 |
110 | 1.43 | 1.0515 | 1.2106 | 461 | 2691 | 2230 | 1.419 | 7.239 |
120 | 1.98 | 1.0603 | 0.8922 | 504 | 2706 | 2202 | 1.528 | 7.130 |
130 | 2.70 | 1.0697 | 0.6687 | 546 | 2720 | 2174 | 1.635 | 7.027 |
140 | 3.61 | 1.0797 | 0.5099 | 589 | 2734 | 2145 | 1.739 | 6.930 |
150 | 4.76 | 1.0904 | 0.3929 | 632 | 2746 | 2114 | 1.842 | 6.838 |
160 | 6.18 | 1.1019 | 0.3071 | 676 | 2758 | 2082 | 1.943 | 6.750 |
170 | 7.91 | 1.1142 | 0.2428 | 719 | 2769 | 2049 | 2.042 | 6.666 |
180 | 10.02 | 1.1273 | 0.1940 | 763 | 2778 | 2015 | 2.140 | 6.585 |
190 | 12.54 | 1.1414 | 0.1565 | 808 | 2786 | 1978 | 2.236 | 6.507 |
200 | 15.54 | 1.1564 | 0.1273 | 852 | 2793 | 1940 | 2.331 | 6.431 |
210 | 19.06 | 1.1726 | 0.1044 | 898 | 2798 | 1900 | 2.425 | 6.357 |
220 | 23.18 | 1.1900 | 0.0862 | 944 | 2801 | 1858 | 2.518 | 6.285 |
230 | 27.95 | 1.2088 | 0.0716 | 990 | 2803 | 1813 | 2.610 | 6.213 |
240 | 33.45 | 1.2292 | 0.0597 | 1037 | 2803 | 1766 | 2.701 | 6.142 |
250 | 39.74 | 1.2515 | 0.0501 | 1085 | 2801 | 1715 | 2.793 | 6.072 |
260 | 46.90 | 1.2758 | 0.0422 | 1134 | 2796 | 1662 | 2.884 | 6.001 |
270 | 55.00 | 1.3026 | 0.0356 | 1185 | 2789 | 1605 | 2.975 | 5.929 |
280 | 64.13 | 1.3324 | 0.0302 | 1236 | 2779 | 1543 | 3.067 | 5.857 |
290 | 74.38 | 1.3658 | 0.0256 | 1289 | 2766 | 1477 | 3.160 | 5.782 |
300 | 85.84 | 1.4037 | 0.0217 | 1344 | 2749 | 1405 | 3.253 | 5.704 |
310 | 98.61 | 1.4473 | 0.0183 | 1401 | 2727 | 1326 | 3.349 | 5.623 |
320 | 112.79 | 1.4984 | 0.0155 | 1461 | 2700 | 1239 | 3.448 | 5.536 |
330 | 128.52 | 1.5601 | 0.0130 | 1520 | 2665 | 1145 | 3.550 | 5.441 |
340 | 145.94 | 1.6373 | 0.0108 | 1594 | 2621 | 1028 | 3.659 | 5.335 |
350 | 165.21 | 1.7401 | 0.0088 | 1670 | 2564 | 893 | 3.777 | 5.211 |
360 | 186.55 | 1.8936 | 0.0070 | 1761 | 2482 | 721 | 3.915 | 5.054 |
370 | 210.30 | 2.2068 | 0.0050 | 1890 | 2340 | 450 | 4.109 | 4.810 |
374 | 220.55 | 3.1100 | 0.0031 | 2086 | 2086 | 0 | 4.409 | 4.409 |